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Sustainability Practices in Civil Engineering

Sustainability Practices in Civil Engineering

In the field of civil engineering and construction, concern and attention to sustainability have increased manifold recently. The construction sector mostly relies on natural resources, but the disastrous effects of overuse and consumption have caught everyone's attention. Roughly 37% of all CO2 emissions connected to energy in the world are caused by the construction industry. For this reason, industries must adopt sustainable practices to make the change the planet needs.

Sustainable practices can be defined as minimising environmental consequences and using recycled and renewable resources for projects. The primary goal is to improve productivity in construction and bring down pollution, waste production and many other impacts on the environment.

It is highly inspiring and encouraging that the industry is turning towards sustainability and taking the necessary steps. The building's design must make a minimal yet noticeable impact on its surroundings. This is only possible when cost-effective and energy-efficient building materials are used.

The procedures that initiators have enforced involve using wood, paints, adhesives, renewable energy sources, composite and blended cement, and alternative bricks. These initiatives not only alter the natural environment but also worsen health problems for the general public and employees, such as asthma and other breathing difficulties.

When it comes to improvising friendly construction methods, there are a lot of possibilities available. Some of them are listed below.
  1. GREEN DESIGN
A project's design has a significant impact on the environment. Hence, it is crucial to design a structure that uses renewable resources for its daily needs; this can be achieved by adding solar panels, additional insulation, cool roofs, or other features. With the promise of increased durability and environmental advantages, the development of cutting-edge materials like self-healing concrete and bio-based composites is gaining traction. For example, cool roofs lower summertime temperatures by more than 28 degrees Celsius, which minimises the need for air conditioners and, ultimately, lowers carbon emissions. 
  1. RECYCLED PLASTIC AS BUILDING MATERIAL
One of the major concerns to the environment is the waste produced from plastics.
Because of their well-known qualities of being flexible, weather-resistant, long-lasting, and minimal maintenance, plastics are a necessary component of sustainable construction. Owing to the large amount of plastic trash produced by urbanisation, plastic will be the perfect building material rather than mining and milling for new components. They support resource efficiency and lessen the production of waste, which is in line with the larger objectives of sustainable construction practices. Due to this, there is a visible increase in toughness and thermal conductivity characteristics.
 
  1. PRECAST CONCRETE
Precast concrete is an advancement in concrete production that enhances the value of sustainable buildings and the well-being of its inhabitants. The manufacturing of precast concrete takes place off-site in climates that are precisely controlled and monitored by computers.

The steel used for reinforcement can be easily replaced by recyclable materials like high-tech polymers, and fibre meshes, up to 71%. Pre-caste concrete eliminates the finishing costs and material wastage, which is produced from formwork, plastering, and onsite casting. 

Choosing sustainable materials is the first step towards achieving sustainability over the long run. There are emerging voices from the citizens and developers who are voicing their concerns on various environmental issues, including global warming.  With the right tools and techniques, sustainable construction is worth and indeed a necessity and not an option anymore.

School of Civil Engineering at REVA University
The School of Civil Engineering at REVA University offers programmes that produce quality engineerswho are effective and efficient in problem-solving and providing economical and sustainable infrastructural solutions. The School of Civil Engineering is headed by highly experienced professors and is supported by well-qualified faculty members. The school has state-of-the-art classrooms and well-equipped laboratories. It offers B.Tech and M.Tech programmes in various specialised streams. The school also has a research programme leading to a doctoral degree. Currently, Civil Engineering teaching is limited to planning, analysis, design and execution of different types of infrastructure like buildings, roads, bridges, dams and power plants. However, due to the increase in technological sophistication and demand for higher living standards geared up by economic growth and concerns about environmental impact, the scope of Civil Engineering has changed for the better.

Key Features of School of Civil Engineering
  • Live Project-based learning: Live project-based learning in civil engineering involves hands-on experiences where students tackle real-world challenges, fostering practical skills and critical thinking. Key features include site visits, design projects, construction simulations, and mentorship, empowering students to become adept professionals in the field.
  • Innovative industry-relevant Programmes: Innovative industry-relevant programmes at the School of Civil Engineering offer cutting-edge curricula aligned with current industry needs. Features include interdisciplinary coursework, incorporating emerging technologies and sustainable design practices. Industry partnerships provide internships and mentorship opportunities, ensuring graduates are equipped with the skills demanded by today's dynamic engineering landscape.
  • Internship and job placements: Internships and job placements help students with hands-on experience and career opportunities. Features include career counselling, workshops, and networking events connecting students with industry professionals. Collaborations with engineering firms offer internships and co-op placements, preparing graduates for successful transitions into the workforce.
 
Shaping Tomorrow's Infrastructure Today: Study at School of Civil Engineering at REVA University
Led by experienced professors and supported by qualified faculty, our School of Civil Engineering boasts state-of-the-art classrooms and well-equipped laboratories. Offering B.Tech. and M.Tech. programmes across various specialised streams, with a research programme leading to a doctoral degree. Our curriculum emphasises industry application, preparing students for leadership roles in competitive construction fields. The Master’s programmes focus on core research and design, including Computer Aided Structural Engineering & Transportation Engineering & Management, aiming to create a sustainable world and enhance global quality of life. Today's civil engineering challenges demand solutions beyond traditional infrastructure, addressing technological advancements and environmental concerns. Despite numerous institutions producing civil engineers, there remains a shortage of quality professionals. REVA University aims to fill this gap by nurturing engineers adept at problem-solving and delivering economical, sustainable infrastructural solutions.

Apply now at www.reva.edu.in
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